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Carbon Expert

Strategies for Responding to the Paris Agreement

International trends in climate change response are changing rapidly as the Paris Agreement, involving 198 parties around the world, is adopted and in effect, and the achievement of the NDC and the international joint response to climate change are required. Institutional strategies and policies are needed, and since the 26th United Nations Climate Change Convention concluded negotiations on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, the response to climate change through bilateral and multilateral cooperation based on the market mechanism has become more active.

We are supporting the climate change response of domestic governments and companies by establishing policies for responding to the Paris Agreement of the government and companies in line with the rapidly changing international trends. In addition, We are promoting continuous research for cooperation in reducing greenhouse gas in the forest (REDD+) and energy sectors through establishing cooperative measures and strategies, suggesting models and linkage measures to climate change response in North Korea.

Major areas of research

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    Research on the mechanism based on the Paris Agreement

    • Establishing a strategy for developing international mitigation projects using the mechanism of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
    • Establishing guidelines for reducing greenhouse gas in oversea
    • Hold Seminar related to Paris Agreement
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    Establishing cooperation plan for reducing greenhouse gas in North Korea

    • Development of cooperation plan and system for reducing greenhouse gas in North Korea
    • Suggesting North Korea's greenhouse gas mitigation project model and the linkage of utilization of mitigation results

Support for International Mitigation Projects

Under the Paris Agreement, 198 parties voluntarily submitted the NDC(Nationally Determined Contributions) and various types of greenhouse gas mitigation cooperation are being implemented between the parties with the aim of achieving the NDC. Korea also announced the NDC at the COP26, and it is essential for Korea to secure ITMOs by developing and promoting bilateral and multilateral greenhouse gas mitigation projects to achieve NDC and climate change response.

Accordingly, we support the feasibility assessment and technical evaluation of international mitigation projects in the forest (REDD+), waste, and energy sectors and develop Green ODA (Official Development Assistance) for governments and companies that implement international mitigation projects. In addition to developing projects and calculating amount of GHG emission reductions, we also promote agreements for the transfer of ITMOs between governments or between governments and private companies to support domestic governments and companies in response to climate change.

Major areas of research

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    Support for the implementation of international mitigation projects(REDD+, waste, energy, etc.)

    • Feasibility assessment and technical evaluation of international mitigation projects
    • Calculation of amount of GHG emission reductions based on international standards
    • Suggesting project model and strategies through bilateral and multilateral cooperation (e.g. ODA, etc.)
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    Support for the transfer of ITMOs

    • Support for ITMOs agreement between stakeholders
    • Sharing knowledge of international GHG mitigation cooperation for developing countries

Baseline Methodology

In order to mitigate climate change and secure carbon credits, it is necessary to develop new technologies and create new industries to reducing of greenhouse gases across society, including industries, buildings, transportation, and forests, and to quantify greenhouse gases (MRV) in accordance.

We are researching on quantification of greenhouse gases such as the emission calculation method of new technologies related to greenhouse gas reduction and the development of offset program(SDM, K-Offset Program, etc) methodologies.

Major areas of research

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    Development of greenhouse gas offset system methodology

    • Development of UNFCCC Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) methodology
    • Development of Korean offset program Methodology
    • Development of quantification (MRV) method for new technologies to reduce greenhouse gas
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    Research on the mechanism and methodology of the international carbon market under the Paris Agreement

    • Research on new methodology development of the Sustainable Development Mechanism(SDM)
    • Research on the use of the Paris Agreement Article 6 (International carbon market mechanism) methodology

Voluntary Carbon Market

The global trade and investment to achieve the carbon neutrality goal is rapidly changing centered on greenhouse gas reduction capabilities, and demands disclosure of emission information for the entire value chain of companies. As carbon emission management throughout a company’s supply chain becomes more important, the demand for voluntary carbon markets where carbon offset credits can be obtained is increasing.

We have the capability to secure quality standards for voluntary carbon market standards and methodologies, which are core elements of the voluntary carbon market, through accumulated know-how over many years of K-ETS Offset Program, Forest Carbon Offset Scheme, Agriculture and Rural Carbon Offset Program, and achievement of carbon neutrality goal through UNFCCC Climate Neutral Now for the first time in Korea.

Major areas of research

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    R&D of voluntary carbon market response strategy

    • Voluntary carbon market analysis and strategy establishment research
    • Support for voluntary carbon market system operation
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    Research on methodology of voluntary carbon market

    • Methodological quality standard research of voluntary carbon market
    • SCOPE 3 offset methodology research

Domestic and Foreign Greenhouse Gas Offset Projects

The Carbon Offset Scheme is the key policy of the Korean Emissions Trading Scheme which companies, local governments and institutes voluntarily register their GHG reduction projects to the Carbon Offset Scheme to use the Korean Offset Credits(KOC) to achieve the project targets or create economic profits through carbon markets. We have been performing many projects across the whole process of the offset project including development of domestic and international offset systems such as Clean Development Mechanism(CDM) and Carbon Offset Schemes, development of methodologies, discovery of project, registration of project, project management, emission trading, etc.

Development and Operation of Offset System Platform

The international cooperation system for reducing greenhouse gases is being strengthened through agreements on a new climate system. Internationally, the emission trading system and the offset system are becoming key policies to achieve the national greenhouse gas reduction target. In accordance with this international trend, Korea is carrying out projects such as system development, improvement, and infrastructure construction so that the country and companies can achieve greenhouse gas reduction goals cost-effectively through emission trading and offset systems.

We have participated in the government's greenhouse gas emission trading and offset policy and system development for many years, and have conducted various research and projects such as developing methodologies to revitalize the system and developing reduction and offset linkage models. In addition, it has developed and approved the largest methodology in Korea for the offset system of the greenhouse gas emission trading system. In addition, it has the highest level of experience and expertise in Korea, such as having the qualification as a verification examiner for all offset systems in Korea. Based on this, not only the government.

Major areas of research

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    An agency project for the entire process related to offsetting projects

    • Discovering greenhouse gas offset businesses and analyzing economic feasibility
    • Prepare a business plan and monitoring performance report
    • Certification of reduction and issuance of certification performance(KOC)
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    Optimal transaction of management and certification performance of offset business

    • Perform project consignment management during the project validity period through an external project management system
    • Commissioned by the general manager of the program reduction project
    • Matching reduction performance transactions between companies subject to allocation and reduction businesses
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    Investment matching and fund management for offsetting projects

    • Matching investors in greenhouse gas reduction projects
    • Economic feasibility and registration feasibility analysis of offsetting projects
    • Advice on the operation of funds related to offsetting projects and entrusted operation of funds

Sustainable Management Support

Currently, the world is striving to create a sustainable Earth, and governments, businesses, and private organizations around the world are constantly making efforts to cope with the climate crisis. Carbon neutrality and ESG are emerging as megatrends at home and abroad, especially as the global and social needs and needs for sustainable management of companies are expanding. The UN announced the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals), the largest goal of the international community, at the 70th UN General Assembly in 2015, the Korean government declared carbon neutrality in 2050, and ESG disclosure obligations are expected to expand to all KOSPI-listed companies by 2030.

Until now, large companies have been mainly driven by carbon neutrality and ESG evaluation response. However, due to the expansion of ESG evaluation scope and targets, LCA(Life Cycle Assessment) and CBAM(Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism), small and medium-sized enterprises, which are large business partners, have also begun to be affected.

In accordance with this global trend, we support carbon neutrality and sustainable management and development of local governments, public institutions, and companies by establishing carbon neutral roadmaps and strategies and establishing greenhouse gas inventories.

Major areas of research

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    Establishing a carbon neutral strategies

    • Investigation and analysis of domestic and foreign governments and corporate carbon-neutral policies
    • Establishment of greenhouse gas inventory and forecast of greenhouse gas emissions
    • Establish customized carbon neutrality promotion strategies for companies and institutions
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    Support for driving ESG management

    • Analysis of ESG policies and climate disclosure at home and abroad
    • Survey and analysis of ESG global standardization status of disclosure agencies(GRI, SASB, etc.)
    • Investigation and analysis of the status of K-ESG guidelines

Analysis of domestic and international carbon markets and response to the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechnism (CBAM)

In order to secure the industrial competitiveness of Korean companies in the era of Net Zero, it is necessary to quickly identify trends by analyzing domestic and overseas carbon markets and predict the mid- to long-term market prospects based on data. In addition, Korea should establish strategies to respond to the introduction of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) of the international community, conduct Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of products produced by companies, derive carbon emission intensity and calculate embedded emissions and carbon price paid in the country of origin.

Accordingly, we study the overall carbon market field, including the current status of domestic and foreign carbon market policies such as the EU and the United States, the operation of Emission Trading Systems (ETS) and carbon taxes, and the use of carbon offset systems and provide necessary information and consulting to help the Korean government and companies effectively respond to the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).

Major areas of research

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    Analysis and prospects of domestic and international carbon markets

    • A study on the policy and operational status of the domestic and overseas carbon market
    • Analysis and prospects of data of domestic and overseas carbon market
    • Analysis and provision of information of domestic and overseas carbon market
    • A study on the establishment of strategies of domestic and overseas carbon market
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    Support for response to the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)

    • Establishment of response strategies and provision of consulting for Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism such as EU CBAM
    • A study on the development of carbon emissions intensity

Research & Development (R&D) of Response for National Climate Change Policy

With the adoption and entry into force of the Paris Agreement in response to global climate change, a common system has been established where both developed and developing countries participate. As the trend of the international community and government's policies expand from GHG reduction to carbon neutrality, it is necessary to develop policies for climate change mitigation and GHG reduction, and establish response strategies.

As a climate change expert group, we have a number of doctoral level experts in various fields, and have carried out various projects such as development of government policies and methodologies, carbon recycling MRV, calculation of forest carbon sink, support for policies of developing countries, and development of Green ODA (Official Development Assistance). Based on our experience and expertise, we will provide effective measures to reduce GHG emissions and respond to climate change for governments and companies.

Major areas of research

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    R&D of response for national climate change policy

    • Designing a new system to reduce greenhouse gases
    • Establishment of national GHG reduction policy infrastructure
    • Development of a master plan for responding to climate change for government, local government and enterprises
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    R&D of carbon neutral response strategy

    • Analysis of GHG emission and reduction contribution of GHG mitigation projects
    • Development of Offset business model and establishment of emission offset strategy
    • Development of carbon neutral implementation strategy